在每年的考研復(fù)試中，自我介紹總是困擾很多考生的地方，不是在口語(yǔ)表達(dá)上出錯(cuò)，就是自我介紹時(shí)沒(méi)有說(shuō)到重點(diǎn)。鑒于這種種狀況，小編在網(wǎng)上搜集整理了一些有關(guān)考生參加復(fù)試時(shí)，需在口語(yǔ)表達(dá)方面需要注意的事項(xiàng)及自我介紹時(shí)的模版，大家一起來(lái)看下吧。

　　對(duì)口語(yǔ)的考查，各個(gè)學(xué)校各不盡相同。有的學(xué)校制定了非常詳細(xì)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和流程，甚至規(guī)定每個(gè)老師發(fā)問(wèn)的方式和時(shí)間;有的讓面試?yán)蠋熥杂砂l(fā)揮，成績(jī)也基本上由面試?yán)蠋熤饔^判定。

　　1、形式匯總

　　第一，個(gè)人介紹：讓你以問(wèn)答的方式或一個(gè)小小的獨(dú)白來(lái)介紹自己。

　　第二，深入對(duì)話：考官進(jìn)一步問(wèn)你關(guān)于一些基本話題、熱點(diǎn)話題的看法。

　　第三，個(gè)人長(zhǎng)談：考官讓你抽一個(gè)話題，給你 1-2 分鐘準(zhǔn)備，然后做兩分鐘左右的演講。這部分考查比較接近雅思口語(yǔ)考試的第二部分。

　　第四，考生對(duì)話：考官給你和另外一個(gè)考生一個(gè)話題，給你們一段準(zhǔn)備的時(shí)間，然后讓你們進(jìn)行對(duì)話討論。

　　第五，小組討論：考官會(huì)將 3-4 個(gè)考生分成小組，然后給一個(gè)話題，讓大家進(jìn)行討論，考官會(huì)根據(jù)每個(gè)人的參與與表現(xiàn)給出分?jǐn)?shù)。

　　第六，圖片描繪、分析與討論：這種形式非常接近考研筆試寫(xiě)作的圖片作文，只不過(guò)是以口語(yǔ)的形式來(lái)考查。每個(gè)學(xué)校會(huì)根據(jù)自己的想法來(lái)指定考試的具體形式，但一般都會(huì)包括以上的兩到四 個(gè)部分。

　　大部分學(xué)校是 2-3 個(gè)形式的組合，個(gè)人介紹是必考的，目前大部分學(xué)校選用第二或第三種形式，考生可以用雅思的口語(yǔ)考試話題進(jìn)行練習(xí)。

　　2、考試過(guò)程

　　a.熟悉考場(chǎng)情況與考試流程。首先，進(jìn)入考場(chǎng)入室前要敲門(mén)，雖是小節(jié)，但關(guān)系到你給考官的第一印象。接著向考官問(wèn)候，如果可以，微笑，但絕不可勉強(qiáng)。其次，自我介紹要求簡(jiǎn)潔、有新意，能夠讓考官記住你。最重要的是，發(fā)音要準(zhǔn)，不要太快，以別人聽(tīng)懂為目的，一定要聽(tīng)考官的指示 語(yǔ)。在回答討論性的問(wèn)題時(shí)需注意，千萬(wàn)不要只回答 “YES” 或“NO”，而要加上你的 reason 或者是 example。對(duì)于看圖說(shuō)話題，不要過(guò)分局限于圖中的內(nèi)容，應(yīng)充分開(kāi)闊思路，尤其注意在講述完圖中 內(nèi)容后做適當(dāng)?shù)脑u(píng)價(jià)，對(duì)圖中的事物或觀點(diǎn)提出自己的看法或客觀公正的評(píng)論。

　　b. 克服心理障礙。自信是建立在大量練習(xí)上的，不經(jīng)過(guò)口語(yǔ)練習(xí)是無(wú)法真正掌握英語(yǔ)這門(mén)語(yǔ)言 的。開(kāi)口把英語(yǔ)講出來(lái)非常重要，這是每一個(gè)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者的必經(jīng)歷程。所以要講好口語(yǔ)就必須先把 面子放在一邊。

　　自我介紹模板

　　范文一(應(yīng)屆)

　　Good morning, my dear professors. It’s my pleasure to be given a chance for the interview. My name is XXX. I am 23 years old. I come from XXX, a very beautiful city. ^ My undergraduate period will be accomplished in XXX University in July, 2015, and now, I am striving to obtain a key to your prestigious university.^

　　In the past two years I have been preparing for the postgraduate examination ^ for it has been my dream to be a postgraduate. I am open-minded, quick in thought and very fond of XXX. ^ In my spare time, I have broad interests like many other youngsters and I will try my best to finish it no matter how difficult it is. ^ I like reading books, especially those about XXX. In addition, I am a person with strong interest and great perseverance. ^ 說(shuō)一個(gè)專長(zhǎng)，例如 During my college years, I found web design very interesting, so I learned it very hard. Therefore, I have a comparative good command of network application and I am skillful in searching for information on Internet . ^說(shuō)興趣愛(ài)好，例如 Well, in my spare time, I like basketball, tennis and Chinese chess. Also English is my favorite. ^I often go to the English corner to practice my oral English, and write compositions to improve my written ability.

　　I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning. Of course, if I am given a chance to study XXX in this famous University, I will concentrate on my study and make great efforts to master this subject.

　　Ok, that is all. Thank you for your attention.

　　范文二(往屆)

　　Good morning. I am glad to be here for this interview. First let me introduce myself. My name is XXX, 26 years old. I come from XXX, the capital of XXX Province. I graduated from the XXX department of XXX University in July, 2010. In the past two years I have been preparing for the postgraduate examination while I have been teaching XXX in NO. XXX middle School and I was a head-teacher of a class in junior grade two. Now all my hard work has got a result since I have a chance to be interviewed by you.

　　I am open-minded, quick in thought and very fond of history. In my spare time, I have broad interests like many other youngsters. I like reading books, especially those about XXX . Frequently I exchange with other people by making comments in the forum on line. In addition, during my college years, I was once a Net-bar technician. So, I have a comparative good command of network application. I am able to operate the computer well. I am skillful in searching for information on Internet. I am a football fan for years. Italian team is my favorite. Anyway, I feel great pity for our country's team.

　　I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning. Of course, if I am given a chance to study XXX in this famous University, I will spare no effort to master this subject.

　　參加考研復(fù)試的同學(xué)注意了，第一次參加復(fù)試的同學(xué)，對(duì)自我介紹的準(zhǔn)備可能不是很充分，在口語(yǔ)表達(dá)上也有些欠缺。不妨看看上述介紹的有關(guān)考研復(fù)試時(shí)需在口語(yǔ)表達(dá)上注意的事項(xiàng)及如何簡(jiǎn)單扼要的自我介紹。